The growing number of free schools and academies are turning to
valuers and surveyors for professional advice, it was claimed
today.
Birmingham-based CPBigwood has won a number of instructions as
new educational establishments call in the professionals to meet
their property needs.
Richard Stowe, a director in the firm's valuation department,
said: "The expansion of academies and free schools is
significant.
"But it is critical that they are business-like operations from
the start and run as such. That means one of the important factors
they must adderess is their land and buildings and how they are
accounted for on the financial books.
"In this regard the challenges are not really any different from
other sectors - manufacturing, retail, leisure or whatever. It is
just that these schools are effectively starting from scratch and
hence it is critical to get the figures correct from the outset as
a base position. Otherwise things could start going badly
wrong.
"Valuations are required and surveyors and valuers are the
professionals ideally placed to provide that service."
Academies were begun under the previous Labour government and
continued and greatly extended by the Coalition.
There are now more than 1,000 academies across the country with
more being approved all the time.
In addition 24 new free schools have sprung up in England in the
last 15 months - driven by individuals and groups inspired by the
Government's invitation to set up their own schools. Faith groups,
parents and teachers are among those seeing their bids become a
reality.
Academies and free schools have a similar ethos - publicly
funded and independent; benefiting from greater freedoms to
innovate and raise standards; operating outside local authority
control; having the ability to set their own pay and conditions for
staff; greater flexibility as to the delivery of the curriculum;
and the ability to change the length of terms and school days.
However, they are required to value their tangible fixed assets,
such as land and buildings. Then they must carry those assets
forward in future financial statements detailing their current
value.
The current value has to be in accordance with the Accounting
Standards Board's Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 15.
Mr Stowe said: "This can sound somewhat technical to the layman
but these schools are in effect small and medium sized businesses
and they need to act accordingly.
"If they are to draw up proper accounts then they must have a
grasp of the fundamentals including the value of their land and
buildings. Land and buildings do not last for ever and have to be
maintained and ultimately replaced or refurbished. And their
associated costs will be an important consideration when economic
performance figures, basically profit and losses, are calculated
each year."
Typically, valuations will utilise the Depreciated Replacement
Cost approach to establish market value.
Mr Stowe went on: "DRC is based on the economic theory of
substitution and is defined as the current cost of replacing an
asset with its modern equivalent less deductions for physical
deterioration and all relevant forms of obsolescence and
optimisation.
"DRC is used where there is no active market for the asset being
valued - that is, where there is no useful or relevant evidence of
recent sales transactions due to the specialised nature of the
asset.
"As a method of valuation DRC is well established although its
adaptation for this particular purpose, educational establishments,
is a developing one and where CPBigwood are experienced in the
field having received a number of instructions regarding such
matters.
"Many of those running these new faith schools and academies are
extremely go-ahead and know exactly what they want to achieve. It
is a great privilege to help them, providing the property advice
they need. It is just one element, but an important one, in terms
of them getting to where they want to be and seeing children
achieve, gain qualifications, reach their potential and go out into
the world as well-rounded individuals who are an asset to
society.
"With government backing and wide enthusiasm for faith schools
and academies from across the public spectrum they are clearly here
to stay and keen to make their mark. And CPBigwood is determined to
play its part in making sure that happens."
For more information about CPBigwood, please visit their website
here: www.cpbigwood.com