Universities and businesses must work together better to keep
the West Midlands at the forefront of advanced manufacturing,
according to a leading lobbying organisation.
Responding to a Government consultation on how best to develop
the sector, Business Voice West Midlands says that, with more than
300 aerospace companies including Rolls-Royce, Goodrich and Moog,
automotive companies of the standing of Jaguar Land Rover, BMW and
Nanjing Automotive, along with the likes of digger maker JCB, "the
area is continuing to provide a value added contribution to the
economy".
It goes on: "The West Midlands is proud to be the manufacturing
heartland of the UK. Its can do attitude and the ability to
manufacture products that global markets desire ensures it has
maintained its cutting edge reputation."
But, buffeted by a series of economic shocks including the
closure of MG Rover, LDV and the Peugeot plant in Coventry, much
more could be achieved.
Welcoming the Government's establishment of Technology and
Innovation Centres, the document notes: "There is a need to do far
more to link businesses with the R&D capacity of
universities.
"We also need to provide SME's with support and expertise on how
to translate ideas into commercially viable products that customers
want to buy."
Denise Craig, chairman of BVWM's Manufacturing Policy
Development Group, said: "The perception of manufacturing as an
outdated force must be changed if we are to develop the talent we
need within Britain to help advance the sector.
"This includes manufacturing being spoken of positively in
schools and colleges. Low aspirations from young people are
deterring new talent from coming into the sector which is why many
manufacturing firms have to recruit from overseas. Midlands
businesses are frustrated that despite order books beginning to
recover since the recent economic downturn, the problems in
recruiting local people with the skills to do the job
continue."
It calls for a joined up approach between the Department for
Business, Innovation and Skills, the Department for Education,
local authorities and schools, without which the UK would "fall
behind our major competitors, further inhibiting growth".
In terms of the supply chain BVWM wants to see encouragement for
the cluster approach and a loan guarantee scheme, backed by either
the Government or the major manufacturers, in order to minimise
risks to lower tier operators. "Payment terms set by higher tier
businesses are changing significantly as they seek to use their
suppliers as cheap sources of finance - this is particularly
prevalent in the automotive sector."
BVWM says the banks are still not delivering liquidity and
condemns what it claims is a shift towards invoice discounting and
away from term loans and overdraft facilities - inappropriate when
planning for new machinery, for instance. "Therefore, we would
encourage the Government to use the Green Investment Bank to get
investment moving again into new products and services and also for
energy efficiency projects - all areas where conventional banks do
not have a good track record in lending."
But the Government should go further. "A similar approach is
also required to address the need for a better understanding within
the banking industry of the manufacturing sector as a whole and
improve access to relevant and appropriate funding packages."
However there is praise for Government moves to increase the
number of apprenticeships available.