Shropshire care home owners have been warned they should review their fire protection strategies regularly to make sure they comply with tough criteria.

Tony Conlon, Health and Safety Director at Henshalls Insurance Brokers in Newport and Shrewsbury, said as well as assessing their fire risks, care home owners should also check their insurance cover.

"It's a condition of many insurance policies that care homes must comply with all the relevant legislation, and if they don't, the insurance could be worthless. Obviously care homes are responsible for the safety of residents who are often elderly and vulnerable, so it's vital that their policies are up-to-date."

Tony said the first step was to carry out a fire risk assessment which should be completed by a "competent person" - someone with sufficient knowledge, experience and training in fire safety.

"This will cover any potential hazards in the property, and identify emergency routes and exits. It will also need to identify who is responsible for contacting the fire service if there is an emergency, and give details of the layout of the building, in particular where the residents sleep.

"If there is no-one suitable within the company to complete the report, there are many local health and safety experts who can help."

As well as the assessment, Tony said Shropshire Fire and Rescue Service would also require care home owners to have written evidence of regular testing of fire alarms, annual maintenance of fire extinguishers and the alarm system, and records of fire safety training for staff.

"You will need to give details of the training given and show that it takes into account the actions identified in your emergency plan. And it's also crucial that training is given to all staff, including temporary, casual and part-time employees."

But Tony said unlike other companies, care homes may find it difficult to practise evacuation procedures, particularly if residents had mobility problems. "It may be better to consider timing how long it takes to get the residents out of their rooms on a normal day and factor that into your emergency plan.

"Shropshire Fire and Rescue Service regularly inspects businesses across the county to ensure they comply with the tough fire safety guidelines in place, and they will want to see written evidence that the legislation has been followed.

"Care home owners must review their strategies frequently and ensure they keep themselves informed of any changes in the legislation."