The brunt of the tax burden should fall on consumers not
businesses when the Chancellor delivers his Emergency Budget on
Tuesday, says Birmingham Chamber of Commerce and Industry
(BCI).
The BCI believes that business will not escape pain but endorses
the need for George Osborne to cut the deficit. However, it warns
that the Government must walk a tightrope if it is to avoid falling
into a double dip recession.
Katie Teasdale, the BCI Head of Policy, said: "The Emergency
Budget will lay out the challenges ahead as the Government tackles
the structural deficit.
"We hope it will provide a clear statement on the Government's
plans for the UK tax regime- tackling the uncertainty which has
arisen as a consequence of swirling rumours around Capital Gains
Tax and VAT rises.
"We are not expecting detail on the cuts to individual
Government departments which will be dealt with in the autumn
spending review. This will frustrate those private sector
contractors sweating on the future of public sector contracts, in
some instances even within this financial year.
"Businesses do not expect to avoid pain on Tuesday. Even the
current compromise on National Insurance Contributions will cost
business between £2billion and £2.5billion in 2010/11.
But businesses do need help if they are to deliver the growth that
tackling the deficit relies upon."
The BCI is urging the Government to outline an enterprise
package in the Budget which will allow businesses in the West
Midlands to create jobs and wealth.
Ms Teasdale added: "Key to this is retaining investment in vital
capital investment, like Birmingham New Street and High Speed Rail
2. Capital investment cuts are already scheduled to fall from
£40bn this year to £23bn in 2014/15.
"Cuts should be confined to programme spending, efficiency
savings and waste. We also expect this to be accompanied by action
to reduce the regulation burden on business. We'd urge the
Government to avoid further rises in fuel duty, which is already
too high and eating into business margins.
"The private sector must be spared any tax increases that would
damage our global competitiveness. So the tax burden needs to fall
on the shoulders of consumers.
"A rise in VAT is probably a less-worse outcome for the economy
than would be a rise in National Insurance Contributions and
consequently we'd support the expected rise assuming it is
accompanied by a thorough deficit-reduction plan which calms the
markets.
"Seventy-two per cent of our members are very concerned that
changes to Capital Gains Tax will damage investor confidence.
Should the Chancellor announce changes next week, they must be
unambiguous with some form of taper relief and
indexation.
"The great majority of firms will welcome a lower corporation
tax rate in place of capital allowances. However, we in the West
Midlands benefit a great deal from niche manufacturers who rely
very heavily on capital allowance breaks.
"We are urging the Government to ensure that any measures
announced next Tuesday do not have the unintended consequence of
undermining British manufacturers.
"We are calling for an immediate freeze in the overall public
sector wage bill for at least two years, saving £8bn alone in
2010/11 as well as immediate public sector pensions reform. It is
unacceptable to see final salary schemes open in the public sector
when they are all but extinct in private industry. We would
reiterate the concerns raised by the British Chambers that
ring-fencing spend on health and overseas aid will result in deeper
and more drastic cuts to important investment elsewhere."