HM Revenue & Customs now has new powers to pry, an expert
has alleged.
Jeff Millington, senior tax manager at BGT Tax in Birmingham,
said mention of a consultation document had been hidden in last
week's Pre Budget Report.
He said: "Slipped in under the heading of offshore tax evasion
it will give HMRC the right to request the disclosure of certain
new bank accounts opened offshore.
"The opening of a bank account, offshore or otherwise, is not
necessarily the initial step into a career in tax evasion. The fact
that HMRC is seeking to obtain the rights to make UK taxpayers
disclose when they have opened certain offshore accounts looks to
be a significant increase in their powers to pry into the lives of
the public."
Mr Millington said the first and obvious question to ask was
"which accounts will they want disclosures about?"
He went on: "It is likely that any country on the grey or the
black list of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development will be an automatic trigger for disclosure, but what
about the Channel Islands or Switzerland? These countries appear on
the white list and have recently entered into Tax Information
Exchange Agreements.
"It would seem likely that HMRC will not require people to
disclose a new account in these jurisdictions. It will expect
people to disclose new accounts opened in countries where no TIEAs
exist, subject to a threshold of £25,000.
"This may also include people who have closed an account in
Liechtenstein since August 10 and with the closing funds opened a
further account in other jurisdictions. This is a wide
definition but the one obvious flaw in the recent Memorandum of
Understanding between Liechtenstein and the UK, is that up until
March 31, 2015 people can close their bank accounts in that country
and move the funds elsewhere. This will enable them to avoid
having to make a disclosure to HMRC under the Liechtenstein
Disclosure Facility.
"So what a very clever way to shut off this particular loophole
by making that very act something that has to be disclosed. Whilst
many people may do this and ignore the potential consequences it
does tighten the net on those bent on tax evasion. And when HMRC
catches up with those evading their taxes the level of penalty
could be as much as twice the tax avoided.
"This, coupled with the fact that HMRC is going to start
inquiries into people with offshore accounts from January, means
the focus really is getting sharper on overseas assets. Those who
do have something to disclose should seriously consider coming
clean."
His comments came as Andrew Shaw, national tax managing partner
at BTG Tax, predicted a VAT rise next year whoever wins the
upcoming General Election.
He charged: "A rise of VAT of 2.5 per cent raises £12
billion so it is not a question of if, but rather of when.
"Our VAT rate is now the second lowest in the EU and the only
one to have decreased in the last year, whilst six countries have
raised their rates. So expect a new
Government in 2010 to refer to harmonising rates in Europe to
cover up the rise in VAT.
"Indeed, by chance Alistair Darling said the Bank of England
expects inflation to be undershooting the two per cent target by
mid 2010, so what a handy time to raise VAT. When you need to issue
so much debt it is great to get some inflation in to the system as
it devalues the debt you issue."