The High Court in the high profile commonly known 'Heyday case',
ruled last Friday that employers can plan for the retirement of
employees approaching the age of 65, but the decision only provides
short term certainty, according to employment lawyer Ginny
Hallam.
A partner at Midlands' law firm Berryman and head of the
employment team, Ginny explains: "The 'Heyday case' saw the
government challenged by Age UK amongst others to show that they
were acting lawfully in allowing employers to plan for the
retirement of individuals that were about to reach age 65 and to
justify discrimination on the grounds of their age.
"Had the government lost the challenge, employers would need to
wait until the individual reached an age beyond 65, meaning
opportunities within that business would be fewer and could result
in a greater turnover of staff.
"In addition, employers wouldn't have been able to justify
decisions taken on the grounds of an individual's age, for example,
due to employment planning, maximising training and ensuring a
reasonable period of employment before retirement, provided these
are real needs of the business. The flexibility and ability to plan
currently enjoyed by businesses, would have been significantly
impaired."
However, Ginny believes the High Court ruling could provide only
a short-lived certainty: "Two days before the trial the
government announced that it would review the current default
retirement age ('DRA') of 65 in early 2010. The High Court said
that had this not been the case their decision might have been
different. They considered there were powerful reasons why a higher
DRA should have been set - it might encourage cultural change in
respect of older workers and ensure synergy with future rises in
state pension age.
"So, whilst employers can maintain current plans for older
workers for now, they are likely to have to review these in the
near future whilst perhaps changing their attitude to older workers
and devising innovative ways to create opportunities for those with
talent who need to be retained."