Pictured above: Peter Taylor, DLA Piper
Peter Taylor, a partner and planning specialist at the
Birmingham office of law firm DLA Piper, considers how our high
streets might be helped.
As the effects of the recession continue to be felt, high street
stores, which flourished during more prosperous times, have slowly
started to fade away.
It is not uncommon to see closing down signs, empty shop units
or huge sales promotions on the high street as retailers attempt to
weather the storm.
Within the last few days, The Local Data Company has reported
that almost 14 per cent of shops in Birmingham are standing empty.
The figures are even worse for Wolverhampton (20.9 per cent),
Sutton Coldfield (20.2 per cent) and Coventry (14.9 per cent).
The images of vacant premises and media reports about companies
falling into administration can't help but have a negative impact
on consumer confidence, which affects spending.
In addition to this, boarded up shops can become crime magnets,
resulting in a surge of anti-social behaviour.
Fortunately, new legislation has been introduced this summer
which will make it easier for local authorities to temporarily
convert empty shops into places for social enterprises such as
local art displays or learning centres.
This is a positive step towards preventing further decline in
the hardest hit high streets and will reduce the negative impact
empty shops have on the retail environment.
This will be achieved through special planning application
waivers via Local Development Orders (LDOs).
Local authorities can use LDOs to change the permitted use of an
empty unit without requiring planning permission, which will allow
changes to be implemented with greater speed and flexibility.
Councils are encouraged to use licensing powers positively to
permit things like farmers' markets that bring local produce to the
high street, which will help to increase footfall - essential for
town centre and business confidence.
The Government is also providing up to £3 million of
support to help local communities find creative ways to counter the
effect of vacant stores.
This could include introducing social clubs or community
galleries, both of which will help install a greater sense of pride
in the town centre.
Britain's town centres are at the crux of the local economy.
The move towards the new change of use waiver provides local
authorities with the tools they need to reinvigorate unused space,
which will be of lasting benefit for the community.